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Techniques Blog

How to Save a Failed Painting with help from The Great Masters

1/13/2021

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I almost always start a work with a reference photo. However,  If I'm impatient or lazy, and I'm  both at times, I may choose a photo with a weak composition. Rather than taking the time to think, I'll dive right in to my art process. And in this way, I make my greatest mistake, and may need some help.

MY GREATEST MISTAKE - STARTING WITH A WEAK COMPOSITION
This is what I call "my greatest mistake." I too frequently begin with a weak composition rather than take the time to think through where I want the work to go. In my process, all good work starts and ends with a strong composition. 

In my art practice, I consider the development of composition and values - especially lights and darks - as
the bones of a good painting. All the technique and color in the world is icing on the cake. It won't save a compositionally poor work. (For more on establishing composition, visit my YouTube Channel at MarcyFineArt.)

If I'm bumbling around in a work, I know I'm struggling with a weak composition. However, my   media give me an advantage. By using acrylic and pen, I'm  free at any time to strengthen the the piece quickly by drawing a new composition right over the old. I may actually simply scribble in shapes and make them into an object to make the composition work. 

HOW TO GET INSTANT HELP
When you are in trouble, who ya gonna call? Well, in art,  not ghostbusters.

When I need help, I call on the best  -  The Great Masters.  I google the works of my favorite painters and visually ask them questions about where my painting should go. My favorite painters belong to a group called the Nabis: Gaugin, Bonnard, Vuillard. As I look at their works,  I ask questions of myself like: Does this piece look like mine? Are the shapes similar? The colors? How do they handle a similar composition? 

And with those questions visually answered, I  improve my work. 

THE GOOD AND THE BAD OF THIS SOLUTION
 There are both positives and negatives to this process. First, I may have to abandon my beginning composition; next, I am risking that I'll be able to strengthen not only these bones, the structure of the painting, but that the entire painting itself will retain what I hoped it would be.

Let's take a look at how this process played out today.

The Process

 This is my reference photo. I know going in that the composition in the upper 1/4 of the photo is weak.
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Step 1. As I look at this photo, I see  shapes that work those traced by the orange line. However the top quarter, outlined in blue, needs work. A good composition is a path that helps your eye travel around the painting.
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Step 2. I sketch with pen a more acceptable composition. Can you feel your eyes traveling around the paths inside the piece?  A good composition is a satisfying visual journey around the page.
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With those areas established in pen, now I add color. As a figurative artist, these sections have to become objects. Luckily one can easily add pieces of nature into  an art piece.  Changes: Step 3. The bottom right becomes a piece of land. The upper left needs height, how about a few trees? I'm not sure if the upper right will be a cloud or the mountains. ​That area still isn't working.

Great Master's to the Rescue

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GREAT MASTERS TO THE RESCUE! In the pieces above, I have invited Gaugin and Bonnard to show me some work. These are only sections of their paintings. I notice the flowing shapes and the colors that are similar to the piece I'm creating. Although my piece becomes nothing like theirs, I  learn from looking at their placement of colors and the flow - the compositional path -  around the piece of art. I  watch myself as I continue, because I really don't want to emulate their precision of shapes in my piece. I want to keep my own sketchy style.
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Confession: I have a visual problem. One eye is nearsighted, the other farsighted!  My right eye wants to ignore the right side of my work. So I study the balance in the master's paintings. As you notice, I work to strengthen a shape on the right side.   Take a look at your work. Is there some area that always feels weak? It's good to know.
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 This was a two hour sketch. It's still unfinished as a piece of art. That right side still gives me problems. However, as I compare it to my reference photo, I'm happy with today's results. My time wasn't wasted thanks to asking for help when I needed it from my favorite painters.   

Do you have common problems with your paintings or drawings?

​Feel free to comment. Perhaps we can work on them together. 

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How to do a one-hour sketch in pencil and acrylic marker

1/7/2021

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Art relaxes me.  Today is January 7, 2021, and I need to relax.

For a much more in-depth look at how I use these tools, both pencil and markers, visit my YouTube channel at MarcyFineArt. There are tutorials on basic drawing and how to use the markers to go over the pencil. This post is to encourage you to try quick sketches on your own! There is no real magic, only experimentation on how these media blend. 

I'd like to show you how I use my markers and a pencil, to just have at it. I'm going to show you a quick sketch. Below are photographs of a one hour sketch using marker and a graphite pencil. I simply go back and forth layering one over the other until I feel like the sketch is complete. For a blending tool, I use a broad-tipped white acrylic marker.   I may refine  this sketch further or not. I'm using a reference photo I took of a sunset, yet I'm choosing  colors that I enjoy. The entire purpose of my quick  sketches are to enjoy myself. 

My goal with this post is to encourage you to play with these media in the same way. Acrylic markers make it possible for you to express yourself and quickly revise a piece of work until your are finished or just want to toss it in the wastebasket. I do both. You'll find as you try these quick sketches you learn to use these media in spite of yourself.

The only hint: have on hand a broad tipped white acrylic marker. This marker blends with the pencil, any of  the markers, or you can use it opaquely over any area for revision.

​So, I invite you to have at it!

My reference photo
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I'm sketching in some simple shapes in pencil,

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I'm using my 12 ct. Acrylic Artistro markers available on Amazon.

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To blend, I use a broad tipped Liquitex marker. .
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What I'd like you to see here is how gray everything looks. Blending the pencil and markers makes everything appear "dirty", but by using the markers again, you can clean up the colors. 
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This is the final stage today. I may go further or maybe I'll toss it!  I'm not certain. But you can see where I used the white marker to color opaquely over areas to clean them up. I'm happy and relaxed. That's what art does for me! Enjoy! 
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Link to My You Tube Tutorials Channel

1/1/2021

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 ​https://youtu.be/huQ9ViAdKkk

Click on the link above for a 5-minute video showing how I combine marker and colored pencil for this quick sketch image. Give it a try! Find all my Tutorials on my MarcyFineArt YouTube Channel.
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Why I Use Limited Sets of Markers

12/31/2020

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If you shop for acrylic markers you will find sets that include many colors; a set I saw most recently has 156 markers. I have chosen to limit the number of colors in my marker sets.  I have found that most 12 ct. sets  include the same 12 hues and that is enough for me.

So why do I not choose a set with a wider range of colors? I have three personal reasons.

INTENSITY: To achieve a bright, clear and consistent color, I can use any of these 12 markers opaquely.  If I wish to shift an area toward a more muted tone, I use my black, gray or white markers with one of those 12. I can blend or hatch or do a wash with these neutral tones. I achieve a wide range of color with markers without all the color mixing that I wasn't very good at with paints. If I wish to make the color more intense in an area, I simply layer a pure hue hatched color over the muted area. In this way I can go back and forth, blending or hatching, until I achieve the tone I wish. The variations are near endless.

CONSISTENCY: Keeping a consistent palette within a piece is difficult for me with too many color selections. When I took a painting class, one of the first assignments was to use only two colors to complete a work. That assignment was purposeful. It proves that it doesn't take many colors to achieve a wide range of color and value, and with fewer colors the piece retains a unified and consistent appearance.  I've found the more color mixing I did with paints, the more likely I was to lose the unified appearance of the piece. The work didn't convey that it had a single light source. Also, I was frustrated having to remix a color, especially with acrylics, because they dry darker. With a limited number of markers, I don't end up with the same frustrations I fought against with paints.

GAINING MASTERY: The fewer colors and tools I use, the more mastery I gain over them. I know what the red marker looks like, because I don't have 15 shades of red markers. I have one or two.

What if I find myself longing for a color I can't seem to achieve?  As I mentioned in other posts, I use colored pencil to shade and blend with the markers as well. Shading with the colored pencils never prevents me from going back to my basic set of markers to  "reunify" the work as I'd like. And often I'll find a subtle blend that's just right.

To recap, fewer colors mean creating  a more unified piece, easier modifications to a work, and quicker mastery of the tools. 



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Favorite Acrylic Marker Brands

12/31/2020

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Welcome to my blog page about blending colored pencils and acrylic markers. With these two media, you can produce some traditional and quite unexpected effects! First, I'd like to fill you in (was that a pun?) on my favorite acrylic marker brands.

I've tried several brands of markers over the past two years: Posca Acrylic Markers, 
Hand Made Modern Permanent Markers, Liquitex Acrylic Markers and Artistro Acrylic Markers. I have tried Sharpie water-based markers which I sometimes use as a base. I cover them with acrylic.  I find all  these brands easily on Amazon, except for my favorite - of course - Hand Made Modern Permanent Paint Markers, 12ct for 16.99.

Hand Made Modern Markers were my first set of markers. I found them completely by accident at Target. I decided to give markers a try having used acrylic paints and mixed media for many years. Hand Made Modern Markers are distributed by Target and can be purchased at the store.
Why do I like them? The 12 ct  box has the colors I prefer, they blend well, they are economically-priced, and they can be applied either transparently or opaquely. They've also lasted an incredibly long time, more than any other brand I've tried, without drying out.

My next choice are Posca Markers. Posca Markers come in many tip sizes and color sets, all available on Amazon. I consider a broad-tipped white Posca marker to be an essential tool. I use the white marker as a blending tool and to opaquely cover any area I don't like. I use the white markers a great deal and found I can purchase Posca white markers in sets on Amazon.
 
My third favorite brand are the Artistro Markers. Artistro  has a spectacular range of colors in the small 12 ct sets. They last quite some time as well.

Finally, Liquitex Markers are the most archival, (the least likely to fade over time)  yet they are limited in color. and the most expensive. Like Liquitex paints, their colors are unlikely to fade over many years.

 I use colored pencils and black ink along with all these marker brands. With them, I can bump up intensity, and add marks, by  layering or coloring over the acrylic. I seal finished work with a UVA protectant spray fixative to keep colors fresh. My choice for colored pencils are Prismacolor. They are  excellent, artist grade, highly pigmented colored pencils, with blendable, beautiful colors. 

This is by no means an exhaustive report on the brands of acrylic markers out there; these are my acrylic marker "experiences" over the past two years. Keep coming back to my blog for more information on how I've used and continue to use these media.  ​
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